
Burp Suite Pro vs Acunetix vs Nessus vs Qualys vs OpenVAS (and Nikto)
A Practical, Educational Guide for Web Application Penetration Testing
Web application security testing is not a one-size-fits-all discipline. Tools differ greatly in depth vs. breadth, manual vs. automated testing, usability, and cost. This post provides a clear, practical comparison of the most commonly discussed tools in web pentesting:
- Burp Suite Professional
- Acunetix
- Nessus
- Qualys
- OpenVAS
- Nikto
The goal is not to crown a universal winner, but to explain what each tool is actually good at, where it falls short, and how professional testers typically use them.
1. Burp Suite Professional - The Gold Standard for Web Pentesting
What it is
Burp Suite Pro is an interactive web application penetration testing platform. It is designed primarily for manual testing, with powerful automation assisting-not replacing-the tester.
Why it’s on top
Burp Suite Pro is widely considered the industry standard for serious web application pentesting.
Key strengths:
- Full interception and manipulation of HTTP/S traffic
- Advanced manual testing capabilities
- Excellent crawler and scanner for modern web apps
- Deep support for:
- Authentication testing
- Business logic flaws
- Authorization issues (IDOR)
- CSRF, XSS, SQLi, SSTI, etc.
- Massive extension ecosystem via BApp Store
- Fine-grained control over every request and response
Burp does not just tell you that something is vulnerable-it helps you understand why and prove exploitability.
Weaknesses
- Requires skill and experience
- Slower than fully automated scanners
- Not designed for large-scale infrastructure scanning
Best use case
Professional web application penetration testing
Burp Suite Pro is the tool you use when accuracy, depth, and real-world exploitability matter.
2. Acunetix - Powerful Automation at a High Price
What it is
Acunetix is a commercial automated web vulnerability scanner focused on speed, coverage, and compliance-style reporting.
Strengths
- Very good automated crawling and scanning
- Strong detection for:
- SQL Injection
- XSS
- Known vulnerabilities
- Handles modern web technologies well
- Polished reports suitable for management and compliance
Downsides
- Expensive, especially for multiple targets
- Less flexibility for advanced manual testing
- Limited insight into business logic issues
Reality check
Acunetix is good, but it often tells you what is wrong without helping you deeply understand how to exploit it.
Best use case
Automated web scanning for enterprises and compliance
Acunetix is excellent when time is limited and coverage matters-but it does not replace a skilled tester with Burp.
3. Nessus - Solid Scanner, Not a Web Pentesting Tool
What it is
Nessus is primarily a network and systems vulnerability scanner with some web-related plugins.
Strengths
- Excellent for:
- Servers
- Operating systems
- Network services
- Large plugin database
- Fast and reliable for infrastructure scanning
Web testing limitations
- Web plugins are basic
- Minimal support for:
- Session handling
- Business logic
- Complex authentication
Verdict
Nessus can detect known web issues, but it is not designed for real web application pentesting.
Best use case
Network, server, and infrastructure security assessments
Use Nessus alongside web tools-not instead of them.
4. Qualys - Powerful Platform, Painful Interface
What it is
Qualys is a cloud-based vulnerability management platform used heavily by large enterprises.
Strengths
- Scales extremely well
- Strong asset management and compliance capabilities
- Continuous monitoring
Major drawbacks
- Confusing and cluttered interface
- Steep learning curve
- Web application testing feels secondary
- Less flexibility for hands-on testing
Reality
Qualys is more about risk management dashboards than offensive web pentesting.
Best use case
Large enterprises needing continuous vulnerability visibility
Great for executives-frustrating for pentesters.
5. OpenVAS - Open Source and Surprisingly Capable
What it is
OpenVAS (Greenbone) is an open-source vulnerability scanner covering both network and some web vulnerabilities.
Strengths
- Free and open source
- Good for:
- Learning
- Labs
- Internal testing
- Active community
Limitations
- Web testing is mostly signature-based
- Less accurate than commercial tools
- Setup and tuning can be painful
Verdict
OpenVAS is a solid open-source option, but it cannot match Burp or Acunetix for web app depth.
Best use case
Budget-conscious testing and learning environments
6. Nikto - Basic, Loud, and Educational
What it is
Nikto is a simple open-source web server scanner.
Strengths
- Free and lightweight
- Detects:
- Dangerous files
- Misconfigurations
- Outdated software
Weaknesses
- Very noisy
- No understanding of modern web apps
- No authentication handling
Verdict
Nikto is not a pentesting tool-it’s a baseline scanner.
Best use case
Quick checks, learning, and basic server audits
Comparison Summary
| Tool | Web Depth | Automation | Manual Control | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burp Suite Pro | High | Medium | High | Paid |
| Acunetix | Medium | High | Low | Expensive |
| Nessus | Low | High | Low | Paid |
| Qualys | Low | High | Low | Enterprise |
| OpenVAS | Medium | Medium | Medium | Free |
| Nikto | Low | Low | Low | Free |
Final Verdict
- Burp Suite Pro - Best tool for real web application pentesting
- Acunetix - Strong automation, high cost
- Nessus / Qualys - Infrastructure-first, web is secondary
- OpenVAS - Good open-source learning tool
- Nikto - Basic, educational, and limited
The truth: Automated scanners find known problems. Skilled testers find real vulnerabilities.
If you are serious about web pentesting, Burp Suite Pro sits at the center, with other tools used as supporting players-not replacements.
Automated vs Manual Pentesting - Why You Need Both
Over the years, people have always asked the same question:
What is the difference between automated and manual penetration testing?
The short answer is that more coverage is better, and the best results come from combining both approaches.
Manual testing allows you to detect issues that automated scanners simply cannot find, such as:
- Business logic flaws
- Authorization issues (IDOR, privilege escalation)
- Workflow abuse
- Context-dependent vulnerabilities
At the same time, automated scanners are very good at catching things you might miss, especially when dealing with large applications or many endpoints. They can quickly identify:
- Known vulnerabilities
- Misconfigurations
- Common injection patterns
Additionally, many scanners maintain an up-to-date vulnerability database, which makes life much easier during enumeration and initial assessment. Instead of manually tracking every CVE or known issue, scanners help surface them early.
The real takeaway
A proper penetration test should never rely on only one approach.
- Manual testing provides depth and real-world exploitability
- Automated scanning provides breadth, speed, and coverage
When combined, they complement each other. That is why a professional web penetration test should always involve both manual testing and automated tools, not one instead of the other.
